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Medical courses after 12th


Medical courses after 12th - Pursuing a career in the field of medicine is a dream for many class 12 students. Candidates who have studied Physics, Chemistry, and Biology can pursue a variety of medical courses after class 12 which offer a lucrative career. Apart from MBBS and BDS, which are the topmost priority of the majority of candidates, there are other medical courses after 12th such as Nursing, Paramedics, Physiotherapy, Veterinary, and AYUSH which candidates can pursue. While admission to a majority of medical courses after class 12 are through NEET-UG, there are courses that accept other national and state-level entrance tests too. The following article mentions the list of courses that both NEET 2025 qualified and not qualified candidates can pursue. Read the article below to check medical courses after 12th, exams accepted, eligibility, and career opportunities offered.

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Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery - MBBS


MBBS is a 5.5 year long undergraduate degree. Candidates are taught Pre-Clinical, Para-Clinical and Clinical subjects during MBBS course. After pursuing the MBBS course, candidates are employed as doctors. Candidates who have studied PCB in class 12 are eligible to pursue MBBS course. Students should have attained at least 17 years of age for pursuing MBBS. Admission to MBBS in India is granted on the basis of National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET). National Testing Agency (NTA) is the authority to conduct NEET-UG. On the basis of NEET admission to 80,055 MBBS seats in government medical colleges, deemed/central universities, ESIC and AFMS is granted. By qualifying NTA NEET candidates can get admission to top MBBS colleges of the country such as AIIMS, JIPMER, MAMC, AMU, BHU, and many more. Fees of MBBS course varies according to the respective institution. The MBBS course fee in government colleges is much lower in comparison to deemed and private universities.

MBBS course overview


MBBS Course Details

MBBS Course Details

ParticularsDetails
Course NameBachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)
Duration5.5 years
EligibilityQualified or appeared in Class 12 with at least 50% marks
Career OpportunitiesPhysician, Doctor, Endocrinologist, Pathologist, Neurologist, Cardiologist, Gynaecologist
Minimum Age17 years
Exam AcceptedNEET-UG
Average Fee₹71,000 to ₹21,00,000
FieldHealthcare
Number of Seats80,055
Number of Colleges542 Medical Colleges, 15 AIIMS, 2 JIPMER

Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS)


BDS is one of the most popular medical courses in India. The duration of BDS course is 5 years which includes a year long rotatory internship. During the BDS course, candidates gain theoretical knowledge and practical dental surgery training. Like MBBS, to pursue BDS course candidates must have attained minimum 17 years of age and should have completed their class 12 with three core science subjects. Admission to BDS course is granted on the basis of NEET score. Only candidates who qualify the NEET-UG exam by passing the minimum cutoff are eligible to get admission to BDS in any dental college. There are a total of 28,868 Bachelors of Dental Surgery seats across 318 dental colleges in India. According to NIRF rankings 2025, Delhi based Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences is the best institute to pursue BDS course. Other top dental colleges include BHU, Postgraduate Institute of Dental Sciences, and Jamia Millia Islamia to name a few. The fees for BDS varies across different dental colleges. BDS fees in private universities are on a higher end as compared to government or state colleges..

BDS Course Overview

BDS Course Overview

ParticularsDetails
Course NameBachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS)
Duration4 years
EligibilityQualified Class 12 with at least 50% marks
Fee Offered₹50,000 to ₹12,00,000
Course TypeRegular Mode
Starting Salary₹15,000 to ₹30,000 per month
Minimum Age17 years
Exam AcceptedNEET-UG
Number of Seats28,868
Number of Colleges318 Dental Colleges

3 . Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS)


BAMS course is included under AYUSH courses in India. BAMS is a UG level medical course of 5.5 years of duration. BAMS graduates are employed as Ayurvedic physicians or doctors. The syllabus of BAMS course includes study of Ayurveda Medicine and Surgery for treatment of human disorders. Post completing BAMS candidates can pursue M.S. (Master of Surgery) and M.D. (Doctor of Medicine) in Ayurveda. The eligibility criteria of BAMS course is the same as of MBBS. Class 12 science students will at least 50% marks are eligible to study Ayurvedic medicine. Admission to BAMS course is granted through NEET exam. The admission process of the BAMS course is conducted by AYUSH Admission Central Counselling Committee (AACCC). Institute of Medical Sciences, BHU, Tilak Ayurved Mahavidyalaya, Pune, Patanjali Ayurved College, Haridwar are some of the leading BAMS colleges in India. The fee of the BAMS course ranges between Rs 50,000 to 70,000 annually.

MBBS course overview


MBBS Government Colleges Fees

MBBS Government Colleges Admission Details

CollegeMBBS Fees (INR)
AIIMS Delhi₹6,080
JIPMER₹30,460
AIIMS Rishikesh₹51,520
Madras Medical College₹68,020
King George's Medical University₹2.14 Lakh
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College₹2.56 Lakh
DMIHER₹93.38 Lakh
AIIMS Bhubaneswar₹26,350
Maulana Azad Medical College₹12,350
AIIMS Jodhpur₹24,100

MBBS Admission Process in India 2025


Each year, numerous students aspire to pursue a career in Medicine, yet only a selected few secure MBBS admission in India, making it an intensely competitive endeavour. With numerous candidates vying annually for coveted seats in prestigious medical colleges across the country, qualifying for the NEET UG stands as the initial hurdle in obtaining MBBS admission. The NEET UG exam serves as the gateway for MBBS admission not just for MBBS but also allocates seats for over 2,000 in AIIMS institutions and 250 in JIPMER. More than 600 medical colleges, including 15+ AIIMS and 2 JIPMER institutions, determine MBBS admission based on NEET performance. As the number of aspirants significantly surpasses available seats, the competition for MBBS admission 2025 is notably escalating. Here's a step-by-step guide to the MBBS admission procedure: 1. Check Eligibility: Academic Qualification: Class 12 in Science stream with PCB (Physics, Chemistry and Biology) subjects with NEET. Minimum Percentage: Candidates should have attained a minimum of 50% in the intermediate examination. 2. Choose Entrance Exams: National-Level Exam: NEET (conducted by NTA) 3. Prepare and Appear for Entrance Exams: Make sure to participate in the examinations at the designated dates and locations Follow the exam guidelines and instructions accordingly. 4. Await Results: The results will be published on the specific exam websites. Ensure to retrieve and store your scorecards or ranking letters after downloading them. 5. Participate in Counseling/Admission Process: Engage in the counselling or admission procedures. Your rank or scores determine your eligibility for counselling or admission stages. Complete forms indicating your desired colleges and courses. Participate in counselling sessions (either online or offline). Seats will be assigned based on merit, preferences, and availability. 6. Secure Admission: Upon seat allocation, proceed to pay the admission fees to secure your enrollment. Conduct the document verification process at the college to finalize your admission. Note: This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

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